What to Expect During Your Allergist Consultation

If you are preparing to see an allergist for the first time, you may be wondering what to expect. Here's some basic information on what this type of doctor does, and what you can expect on your visit. An allergist is a physician who specializes in treating allergies or similar conditions. They must have completed at least nine years of training in immunology, which is the study of the immune system of the body. Many of them are also specialists in treating asthma. These doctors are well versed at treating a variety of conditions, such as ear infections, hives, sinusitis, dermatitis, and many others. When you first visit your doctor, he or she will want to discuss any symptoms you are experiencing as well as your complete medical history. Before your meeting, jot down any medications you are taking as well as any previous significant illnesses or medical procedures you have had. You will probably undergo either skin tests or blood tests. The doctor will either scratch or prick your skin, introducing a small amount of whatever suspected substance is causing your problems. If you develop swelling or redness in the area, that means you are allergic to the substance. In some instances, the substance is injected under the skin in a procedure known as intradermal skin testing. Blood tests are used when skin testing is not possible, either due to a condition or medications that you are taking. Once the cause of your problem has been identified, your doctor will discuss treatment options. These can include shots, topical or internal medications, or possibly even lifestyle modifications. It is very important that you ask as many questions as possible before visiting with your doctor. For example, you'll want to know what triggers your condition and what you can do to avoid it, all your treatment options, and any side effects that may be associated with those options. You'll also want to ask about what you can do to change your environment in order to reduce your symptoms and reduce the chances of developing a reaction. Also, find out whether or not immunotherapy may be right for you and ask what that would entail. You need to be as honest as possible with your allergist. The more forthcoming you are and the more information you share, the better your treatment will proceed. If you need to write down your questions, feel free. You may also want to bring someone with you to make sure you get as much information as possible. Make sure you tell your doctor when your symptoms began and whether they are seasonal or occur year-round. If you have been treated for this problem before, make sure you tell that to your physician as well.